The Truth Behind "Making Biscuits": Is Your Cat Acknowledging You as Their Own?
The rhythmic motion often referred to as "making biscuits" might seem like your cat's way of acknowledging you as their owner, but it's actually rooted in instinctual behaviors from kittenhood. This kneading action originates from the time when kittens stimulate their mother’s milk flow while nursing. Adult cats continue this behavior not as a declaration of ownership but rather as an expression of comfort and security.
When a kitten grows, this instinct remains dormant but can be triggered in situations that evoke feelings of relaxation or happiness. Even adult cats knead, but this action is without the necessity it once had in kittenhood, and it doesn’t relate to longing for their mother. Cats who have stayed with their mothers till adulthood may still knead their mothers. Regardless of age, cats often see themselves as eternal kittens and view their human companions as parental figures.
- A Sense of Security
Before their eyes even open, kittens knead their mother’s belly to encourage the flow of milk. This behavior brings a profound sense of security and fulfillment, which is why even grown cats resort to it when they feel safe and content.
- A Lingering Habit
For many cats separated from their mothers at an early age, the act of kneading persists as a comforting remnant from earlier times. This aspect reflects an ingrained habit from a long evolutionary history shared by feline species.
Interestingly, in female cats in heat, kneading can signal a desire to mate, blending instinctual behavior with reproductive signaling.
- Marking Territory
Cats have scent glands located in their paws, and when they knead, they release their scent, essentially marking their territory. This is a feline way of saying to other cats, “This is my domain—keep out!”
While the sight of your cat contentedly kneading in your lap might make you feel special, it's vital to understand this behavior within its natural context. Kneading is primarily an instinctual habit associated with comfort, security, and a touch of territoriality—transforming your home into their sanctuary, one gentle push at a time.
